唐诗三百首英汉对照

七言绝句之一

261
七言绝句
贺知章
回乡偶书

少小离家老大回, 乡音无改鬓毛衰;
儿童相见不相识, 笑问客从何处来。
Seven-character-quatrain
He Zhizhang
COMING HOME

I left home young. I return old;
Speaking as then, but with hair grown thin;
And my children, meeting me, do not know me.
They smile and say: "Stranger, where do you come from?"


262
七言绝句
张旭
桃花溪

隐隐飞桥隔野烟, 石矶西畔问渔船;
桃花尽日随流水, 洞在清溪何处边?
Seven-character-quatrain
Zhang Xu
PEACH-BLOSSOM RIVER

A bridge flies away through a wild mist,
Yet here are the rocks and the fisherman's boat.
Oh, if only this river of floating peach-petals
Might lead me at last to the mythical cave!


263
七言绝句
王维
九月九日忆山东兄弟

独在异乡为异客, 每逢佳节倍思亲。
遥知兄弟登高处, 遍插茱萸少一人。
Seven-character-quatrain
Wang Wei
ON THE MOUNTAIN HOLIDAY
THINKING OF MY BROTHERS IN SHANDONG

All alone in a foreign land,
I am twice as homesick on this day
When brothers carry dogwood up the mountain,
Each of them a branch-and my branch missing.


264
七言绝句
王昌龄
芙蓉楼送辛渐

寒雨连江夜入吴, 平明送客楚山孤。
洛阳亲友如相问, 一片冰心在玉壶。
Seven-character-quatrain
Wang Changling
AT HIBISCUS INN
PARTING WITH XIN JIAN

With this cold night-rain hiding the river, you have come into Wu.
In the level dawn, all alone, you will be starting for the mountains of Chu.
Answer, if they ask of me at Loyang:
"One-hearted as ice in a crystal vase."


265
七言绝句
王昌龄
闺怨

闺中少妇不知愁, 春日凝妆上翠楼。
忽见陌头杨柳色, 悔教夫婿觅封侯。
Seven-character-quatrain
Wang Changling
IN HER QUIET WINDOW

Too young to have learned what sorrow means,
Attired for spring, she climbs to her high chamber....
The new green of the street-willows is wounding her heart --
Just for a title she sent him to war.


266
七言绝句
王昌龄
春宫曲

昨夜风开露井桃, 未央前殿月轮高。
平阳歌舞新承宠, 帘外春寒赐锦袍。
Seven-character-quatrain
Wang Changling
A SONG OF THE SPRING PALACE

Last night, while a gust blew peach-petals open
And the moon shone high on the Palace Beyond Time,
The Emperor gave Pingyang, for her dancing,
Brocades against the cold spring-wind.


267
七言绝句
王翰
凉州词

葡萄美酒夜光杯, 欲饮琵琶马上催。
醉卧沙场君莫笑, 古来征战几人回。
Seven-character-quatrain
Wang Han
A SONG OF LIANGZHOU

They sing, they drain their cups of jade,
They strum on horseback their guitars.
...Why laugh when they fall asleep drunk on the sand ? --
How many soldiers ever come home?


268
七言绝句
李白
送孟浩然之广陵

故人西辞黄鹤楼, 烟花三月下扬州。
孤帆远影碧空尽, 惟见长江天际流。
Seven-character-quatrain
Li Bai
A FAREWELL TO MENG HAORAN
ON HIS WAY TO YANGZHOU

You have left me behind, old friend, at the Yellow Crane Terrace,
On your way to visit Yangzhou in the misty month of flowers;
Your sail, a single shadow, becomes one with the blue sky,
Till now I see only the river, on its way to heaven.


269
七言绝句
李白
下江陵

朝辞白帝彩云间, 千里江陵一日还。
两岸猿声啼不住, 轻舟已过万重山。
Seven-character-quatrain
Li Bai
THROUGH THE YANGZI GORGES

From the walls of Baidi high in the coloured dawn
To Jiangling by night-fall is three hundred miles,
Yet monkeys are still calling on both banks behind me
To my boat these ten thousand mountains away.


270
七言绝句
岑参
逢入京使

故园东望路漫漫, 双袖龙钟泪不乾。
马上相逢无纸笔, 凭君传语报平安。
Seven-character-quatrain
Cen Can
ON MEETING A MESSENGER TO THE CAPITAL

It's a long way home, a long way east.
I am old and my sleeve is wet with tears.
We meet on horseback. I have no means of writing.
Tell them three words: "He is safe."


271
七言绝句
杜甫
江南逢李龟年

岐王宅里寻常见, 崔九堂前几度闻。
正是江南好风景, 落花时节又逢君。
Seven-character-quatrain
Du Fu
ON MEETING LI GUINIAN DOWN THE RIVER

I met you often when you were visiting princes
And when you were playing in noblemen's halls.
...Spring passes.... Far down the river now,
I find you alone under falling petals.


272
七言绝句
韦应物
滁州西涧

独怜幽草涧边生, 上有黄鹂深树鸣。
春潮带雨晚来急, 野渡无人舟自横。
Seven-character-quatrain
Wei Yingwu
AT CHUZHOU ON THE WESTERN STREAM

Where tender grasses rim the stream
And deep boughs trill with mango-birds,
On the spring flood of last night's rain
The ferry-boat moves as though someone were poling.


273
七言绝句
张继
枫桥夜泊

月落乌啼霜满天, 江枫渔火对愁眠。
姑苏城外寒山寺, 夜半钟声到客船。
Seven-character-quatrain
Zhang Ji
A NIGHT-MOORING NEAR MAPLE BRIDGE

While I watch the moon go down, a crow caws through the frost;
Under the shadows of maple-trees a fisherman moves with his torch;
And I hear, from beyond Suzhou, from the temple on Cold Mountain,
Ringing for me, here in my boat, the midnight bell.


274
七言绝句
韩翃
寒食

春城无处不飞花, 寒食东风御柳斜。
日暮汉宫传蜡烛, 轻烟散入五侯家。
Seven-character-quatrain
Han Hong
AFTER THE DAY OF NO FIRE

Petals of spring fly all through the city
From the wind in the willows of the Imperial River.
And at dusk, from the palace, candles are given out
To light first the mansions of the Five Great Lords.


275
七言绝句
刘方平
月夜

更深月色半人家, 北斗阑干南斗斜。
今夜偏知春气暖, 虫声新透绿窗沙。
Seven-character-quatrain
Liu Fangping
A MOONLIGHT NIGHT

When the moon has coloured half the house,
With the North Star at its height and the South Star setting,
I can fed the first motions of the warm air of spring
In the singing of an insect at my green-silk window.


276
七言绝句
刘方平
春怨

纱窗日落渐黄昏, 金屋无人见泪痕。
寂寞空庭春欲晚, 梨花满地不开门。
Seven-character-quatrain
Liu Fangping
SPRING HEART-BREAK

With twilight passing her silken window,
She weeps alone in her chamber of gold
For spring is departing from a desolate garden,
And a drift of pear-petals is closing a door.


277
七言绝句
柳中庸
征人怨

岁岁金河复玉关, 朝朝马策与刀环。
三春白雪归青冢, 万里黄河绕黑山。
Seven-character-quatrain
Liu Zhongyong
A TROOPER'S BURDEN

For years, to guard the Jade Pass and the River of Gold,
With our hands on our horse-whips and our swordhilts,
We have watched the green graves change to snow
And the Yellow Stream ring the Black Mountain forever.


278
七言绝句
顾况
宫词

玉楼天半起笙歌, 风送宫嫔笑语和。
月殿影开闻夜漏, 水晶帘卷近秋河。
Seven-character-quatrain
Gu Kuang
A PALACE POEM

High above, from a jade chamber, songs float half-way to heaven,
The palace-girls' gay voices are mingled with the wind --
But now they are still, and you hear a water-clock drip in the Court of the Moon....
They have opened the curtain wide, they are facing the River of Stars.


279
七言绝句
李益
夜上受降城闻笛

回乐峰前沙似雪, 受降城外月如霜。
不知何处吹芦管, 一夜征人尽望乡。
Seven-character-quatrain
Li Yi
ON HEARING A FLUTE AT NIGHT
FROM THE WALL OF SHOUXIANG

The sand below the border-mountain lies like snow,
And the moon like frost beyond the city-wall,
And someone somewhere, playing a flute,
Has made the soldiers homesick all night long.


280
七言绝句
刘禹锡
乌衣巷

朱雀桥边野草花, 乌衣巷口夕阳斜。
旧时王谢堂前燕, 飞入寻常百姓家。
Seven-character-quatrain
Liu Yuxi
BLACKTAIL ROW

Grass has run wild now by the Bridge of Red-Birds;
And swallows' wings, at sunset, in Blacktail Row
Where once they visited great homes,
Dip among doorways of the poor.


281
七言绝句
刘禹锡
春词

新妆宜面下朱楼, 深锁春光一院愁。
行到中庭数花朵, 蜻蜓飞上玉搔头。
Seven-character-quatrain
Liu Yuxi
A SPRING SONG

In gala robes she comes down from her chamber
Into her courtyard, enclosure of spring....
When she tries from the centre to count the flowers,
On her hairpin of jade a dragon-fly poises.


282
七言绝句
白居易
后宫词

泪湿罗巾梦不成, 夜深前殿按歌声。
红颜未老恩先断, 斜倚薰笼坐到明。
Seven-character-quatrain
Bai Juyi
A SONG OF THE PALACE

Her tears are spent, but no dreams come.
She can hear the others singing through the night.
She has lost his love. Alone with her beauty,
She leans till dawn on her incense-pillow.


283
七言绝句
张祜
赠内人

禁门宫树月痕过, 媚眼惟看宿鹭窠。
斜拔玉钗灯影畔, 剔开红焰救飞蛾。
Seven-character-quatrain
Zhang Hu
OF ONE IN THE FORBIDDEN CITY

When the moonlight, reaching a tree by the gate,
Shows her a quiet bird on its nest,
She removes her jade hairpins and sits in the shadow
And puts out a flame where a moth was flying.


284
七言绝句
张祜
集灵台之一

日光斜照集灵台, 红树花迎晓露开。
昨夜上皇新授箓, 太真含笑入帘来。
Seven-character-quatrain
Zhang Hu
ON THE TERRACE OF ASSEMBLED ANGELS I

The sun has gone slanting over a lordly roof
And red-blossoming branches have leaned toward the dew
Since the Emperor last night summoned a new favourite
And Lady Yang's bright smile came through the curtains.


285
七言绝句
张祜
集灵台之二

虢国夫人承主恩, 平明骑马入宫门。
却嫌脂粉污颜色, 淡扫蛾眉朝至尊。
Seven-character-quatrain
Zhang Hu
ON THE TERRACE OF ASSEMBLED ANGELS II

The Emperor has sent for Lady Guoguo.
In the morning, riding toward the palace-gate,
Disdainful of the paint that might have marred her beauty,
To meet him she smooths her two moth-tiny eyebrows.


286
七言绝句
张祜
题金陵渡

金陵津渡小山楼, 一宿行人自可愁。
潮落夜江斜月里, 两三星火是瓜州。
Seven-character-quatrain
Zhang Hu
AT NANJING FERRY

This one-story inn at Nanjing ferry
Is a miserable lodging-place for the night --
But across the dead moon's ebbing tide,
Lights from Guazhou beckon on the river.

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